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How to Convert Text to Columns in Excel ?

Learn how to use Excel's powerful Text to Columns feature to split data from a single column into multiple columns, making your data easier to manage and analyze.

Select data Data tab Text to Columns

How to Split Text into Columns in Excel

1

Select Your Data

Click the column header or highlight the specific cells containing the text you want to split across multiple columns.

2

Open the Text to Columns Wizard

Navigate to the Data tab on the Excel ribbon. In the Data Tools group, click on Text to Columns.

3

Choose Your Data Type

The wizard will open. Choose Delimited if your data is separated by a character like a comma or space. Choose Fixed width if your data is aligned in columns. Click Next.

4

Set the Delimiters or Breaks

If you chose Delimited, select the character that separates your data (e.g., Comma, Space). If you chose Fixed width, click to create break lines. The preview window shows how your data will be split. Click Next.

5

Format and Place Your New Columns

In the final step, you can select each new column in the preview and set its data format (e.g., General, Text, Date). You can also change the Destination cell to avoid overwriting your original data. Click Finish.

💡 Pro Tips

Helpful Tips for Text to Columns

👀

Preview Your Data

Always use the data preview window in the wizard to ensure your data is being split correctly before you finalize the conversion.

🛡️

Protect Original Data

Change the Destination cell in the final step of the wizard to a blank area on your worksheet. This keeps your original column intact.

Handle Multiple Delimiters

Check the 'Treat consecutive delimiters as one' box if your data has extra spaces or multiple separators between fields to avoid creating empty columns.

🔢

Pre-Format Columns

Use the 'Column data format' option to correctly format columns with leading zeros (as Text) or specific date formats directly from the wizard.

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